Stoke d'Abernon, Surrey - St Mary's Church
Click on photos to enlarge.
Notes in italics from Surrey by Ian Nairn and Nikolaus Pevsner,
Revised by Bridget Cherry (1971), Yale University Press, New Haven and
London. |
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BRASSES. Sir John
d'Abernon died 1277, the oldest English brass, 6ft6in. long and
monumental, with the same superiority in quality over the average C15
brass as the best C13 tombs have over C15 shop-work. Knight in armour,
full face, carrying a lance ... Everything
completely realized in terms of a single plane and an etcher's line.
Shield still coloured blue; it was enamelled on copper and inserted
separately.
Feet resting on lion not shown. |
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Sir John, his son,
died 1327, next to him. Already a decline, the figure smaller (although
still 5 ft long) and fussier, under an ogee canopy. |
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The church was heavily
restored in mid-Victorian times, including the new west end, tower and
north transept seen here, and all the roofs. |
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South porch |
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Attributed to an early
Anglo-Saxon date .... a doorway high up in the S wall which, if the
attribution is correct, led no doubt into a wooden W gallery ... The S wall
incorporates a lot of Roman bricks.
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Of c.1190 the two easternmost bays of the N aisle, of a type which is
not common in Surrey, though it is in Hants: slightly chamfered pointed
arches in simple, square, many-scalloped capitals and round piers.
Westernmost bay (left) added in Victorian times. |
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Oak chest of crusaders,
13th century. |
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New chancel arch
replaced a Saxon one.
The two-bay chancel
with quadripartite rib-vaulting is of c.1250.
Fragments of C13 painting of an Adoration of the Lamb on east wall.
The east window is new. |
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Very good work,
keeping two original window splays on the S side, exactly adjusted to the
size of the vaulting bays (renewed outside). Elegantly moulded ribs and transverse arch.
No ornament except one
band of dog-tooth between two rolls of the transverse arch, a good example
of the care taken with the design.
C13 floral patterns (surround of westernmost lancet on S side). |
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The Norbury chapel,
N of the chancel, is of c.1490 - perhaps as a thank-offering for Bosworth
Field - in sloppy Late Perp (e.g the weak arch shapes of the windows on
the N side). |
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Monument Sir Thomas
Vincent died 1613 and his wife (N wall of Norbury chapel). |
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Arch between Norbury
Chapel and chancel
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Monument in the Norbury
Chapel to Frances Lyfelde died 1592, with lengthy family trees. Small
tablet incorporating a naturalistic Elizabethan brass. |