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The
Clarendon Building was erected for the University Press in 1711-15 from
the proceeds of the publication in 1702-4 of Clarendon's 'History of the
Great Rebellion'. ... The designer was Hawksmoor; that can now be regarded
as accepted. It is, as it is by Hawksmoor, an excessively grave and
pretentious building for its purpose. The N side has in the middle a
detached portico of four Tuscan giant columns, with a wider interstice in
the middle. The portico carries a pediment. There are two storeys, but
they are placed on a high basement, and so one reaches the portico nine
steps up. The
windows in the four bays each side are
segment-headed and have broad, flat, projecting bands round, instead of
the luxuriance of any moulding. Just one window either side has some,
entirely abstract, decoration. ... Only in the middle, behind the portico,
are round-arches windows. The S side is the same, except that the portico
here has attached columns. The building is finished by a balustrade and
lead statues of the Muses designed by Thornhill. ... On the W side in a
niche statue of Clarendon, by Francis Bird, paid for in 1721. ... The
Press moved out in 1830. |
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